Single Edge Razor Blades: Facets and Angles Explained
When it comes to precision cutting, scraping, or industrial trimming, few tools match the single edge razor blade in simplicity and effectiveness. Though small, these blades are engineering marvels—crafted with precise edge angles and facet geometries that determine their sharpness, strength, and durability.
In this guide, we’ll break down how blade facets and angles affect performance, the differences between 2-facet and 3-facet blades, the best scrapers and compatible handles, and where to buy high-quality single edge razor blades made in the USA by Excel Blades.
Understanding Single Edge Razor Blades
A single edge razor blade features one sharpened edge and a reinforced back, giving it structural stability and safety. These blades are used across industries—from industrial manufacturing and construction to crafting, model building, and restoration work.
Unlike double-edge blades, single-edge blades are inserted into scrapers, hobby knives, or specialized handles, allowing precise control for cutting, shaving, or scraping various materials such as vinyl, paint, plastics, and adhesives.
Common Materials Used in Single Edge Blades
- Carbon Steel: Offers exceptional sharpness and easy resharpening; ideal for general-purpose use.
- Stainless Steel: Provides corrosion resistance and durability—perfect for use in humid or chemical environments.
- Ceramic-Coated Steel: Reduces friction and improves longevity for heavy industrial applications.
At Excel Blades, all single edge blades are engineered to meet American manufacturing standards, ensuring superior edge retention and consistent performance.
Single Edge Razor Blades: 2 Facet vs 3 Facet
One of the most overlooked yet crucial aspects of razor blade design is the number of facets—or the angled surfaces that form the cutting edge.
What Are Blade Facets?
Facets are the micro-angled planes ground into the blade edge to create sharpness and cutting efficiency. The number of facets directly affects the edge strength, sharpness, and longevity.
A 2-facet single edge blade is the most common and practical design for general use. It has:
- Primary bevel: The main angle that creates the sharp edge.
- Secondary bevel: A supporting angle that strengthens the edge tip.
Advantages of 2-facet blades:
- Easier to produce and sharpen.
- Ideal for scraping, trimming, and everyday industrial applications.
- Offers a durable edge that resists chipping.
2-facet blades are often used with metal scrapers and utility tools in construction, packaging, or maintenance.
A 3-facet single edge blade has an additional micro-bevel at the edge tip, providing a finer cutting angle.
Advantages of 3-facet blades:
- Extremely sharp for precision cutting (e.g., film, paper, or vinyl).
- Reduced cutting force and smoother glide.
- Improved control for delicate applications.
However, 3-facet blades may dull slightly faster under heavy use due to their finer edge.
Excel Blades manufactures both 2-facet and 3-facet designs, offering professionals and creators flexibility depending on their tasks.
For example, if you’re in sign making or vinyl installation, the 3-facet razor blade will deliver a cleaner cut, while industrial users may prefer the 2-facet version for durability and resilience.

Blade Angles and Edge Geometry
The angle of a single edge blade determines its performance characteristics. A smaller edge angle produces a sharper blade, while a wider angle improves strength and wear resistance.
Typical single edge blade angles range from 17° to 22° per side, depending on the intended application.
- 17°–19°: Best for fine cutting and light materials.
- 20°–22°: Ideal for tougher materials or scraping.
Excel Blades engineers its razor edges with precision-ground angles to achieve optimal sharpness and durability, using proprietary honing and polishing processes.
Learn more about blade geometry in our related article: Your Guide to the Best Single Edge Razor Blades for Scraping

Best Single Edge Razor Blades Scraper
Choosing the right razor blade scraper ensures both safety and efficiency.
Top Features to Look For in a Scraper:
- Secure locking mechanism to hold the blade firmly.
- Ergonomic grip for control and reduced hand fatigue.
- Quick-change system for easy blade replacement.
- Durable materials like aluminum or steel for longevity.
Excel Blades’ Metal Handle Razor Scraper is a professional-grade tool compatible with all standard single edge blades. It’s perfect for removing adhesives, paint, labels, and residue from glass, metal, or plastic surfaces. Check out Excel Blades Metal Scraper Handle for an ergonomic, American-made option trusted by both professionals and hobbyists.
Compatible Metal Scraper Handle
Compatibility matters when pairing blades and handles. Single edge razor blades are designed to fit standard-sized metal scraper handles, which accommodate 1.5-inch blades.
Some compatible options include:
-
Excel Blades Metal Handle Scraper
- Stanley 28-500 Razor Scraper
- Red Devil 3272 Safety Scraper
When selecting a handle, ensure it supports easy blade ejection, secure locking, and blade protection for safe handling. For industrial and crafting use alike, Excel Blades handles are known for tight fitment, balance, and American-made reliability.
Use Cases: How to Use Single Edge Razor Blades
Single edge razor blades are versatile tools suited for a wide range of uses. Here are some common applications across industries and hobbies:
Industrial & Maintenance Applications
- Scraping paint and adhesives from glass or metal surfaces.
- Cleaning machinery or industrial tools.
- Removing labels and stickers from packaging or inventory items.
Arts, Crafts & DIY Projects
- Cutting paper, foam, leather, and fabric.
- Trimming vinyl, decals, and stencils.
- Creating precision cuts in models, dioramas, or sculptures.
Automotive & Restoration
- Removing tint film or adhesives from car windows.
- Detailing chrome and restoring surfaces.
Whether you’re a craft enthusiast, a sign installer, or an industrial operator, Excel Blades’ single edge razor blades deliver the cutting performance you can depend on.
For more craft and DIY inspiration, explore Excel Blades’ Hobby Hub Blog featuring tutorials and tool guides for makers.
Where to Buy Single Edge Razor Blades
High-quality single edge razor blades are available through multiple trusted platforms. When purchasing, prioritize authentic brands to ensure consistent quality, sharpness, and safety standards.
1. Excel Blades Official Website. Excel Blades offers a complete line of American-made single edge blades, scrapers, and handles. Wholesale and bulk purchasing options are available for:
- Retailers and distributors
- Industrial and manufacturing companies
- Educators and creators
Enjoy fast shipping, competitive pricing, and direct support when ordering from the official site.
2. Amazon. Excel Blades products are available on Amazon, with verified customer reviews and convenient delivery options.
3. Walmart. Walmart stocks a selection of Excel Blades’ precision tools, ideal for home improvement or craft shoppers.
4. Michaels. For crafters and artists, Michaels carries Excel Blades’ hobby knives, blades, and accessories perfect for detailed creative work.
Why Choose Excel Blades
Excel Blades is proud to be an American blade manufacturer with over 30 years of experience in precision cutting tools. Known for superior quality control, material integrity, and sharpness retention, Excel Blades supplies products for industrial, crafting, and educational markets worldwide.
Key advantages include:
- American-made quality assurance
- Variety of blade types for every use case
- Wholesale options for distributors and B2B customers
- Sustainably manufactured tools that last longer and perform better
Learn more about Excel Blades’ OEM & Custom Blade Capabilities for specialized manufacturing solutions.
FAQs
1. What is the difference between single edge and double edge razor blades?
Single edge blades have one sharpened side and a reinforced back, making them stronger and easier to control for scraping or industrial use. Double edge blades are used for shaving or symmetrical cutting tasks.
2. What are facets on a blade?
Facets are the angled surfaces forming the cutting edge. More facets mean a sharper but more delicate edge.
3. Can I use a single edge razor blade for crafts?
Yes! Many crafters use single edge blades for trimming paper, vinyl, and clay due to their precise control and sharpness.
4. Are Excel Blades single edge blades compatible with other scrapers?
Yes, Excel Blades’ razor blades fit most standard 1.5-inch scrapers, including Excel’s own Metal Handle Scraper.
5. How should I store razor blades safely?
Keep them in their original container or a safety dispenser, away from moisture and out of reach of children.
Final Thoughts
Understanding the facets and angles of single edge razor blades helps you choose the right tool for your needs—whether you’re cutting vinyl in a studio or scraping surfaces on a job site. With precision-ground edges, durable materials, and American craftsmanship, Excel Blades stands out as the top manufacturer for single edge razor blades, scrapers, and compatible handles.
Explore the full selection today at excelblades.com—and experience the difference that true precision makes.